Since 1933, colleges have used SAT scores to help determine which students get admitted, changing many students’ futures. But recently, many colleges and universities have adopted test optional or even test blind policies. This has raised the question: Are SAT scores still important for college admissions?

The SAT is a standardized test that measures students’ knowledge in math, reading, and writing, as well as their readiness for college. For years, using SAT scores allowed colleges to predict whether students would succeed at their school. But during the COVID-19 pandemic, many colleges stopped requiring test scores. 

According to Dean of Students Abigail Cooksey, “During COVID, testing became too hard, and a lot of colleges weren’t requiring SAT scores. There was a lot of talk about whether schools would fully move away from the SAT.” 

But after a couple of years, many of those schools started to require SAT scores once again. Cooksey explained that colleges are often looking for a way to distinguish between applicants who have similar qualities, and SAT scores became one way to do that.

Another reason colleges moved away from SAT scores is the ongoing debate about whether they accurately reflect a student’s skills. Cooksey believes that SAT scores are “just one piece of the puzzle.” 

For example, when Amelie Hobbs, a senior, was asked if she submitted her SAT scores to any of the colleges she applied to, she explained that she only did so for one school that required them. “I think my application is just as strong with or without them,” Hobbs said. In contrast, Olive Ritchie decided to submit her scores. “I submitted my ACT scores because I did really well and felt they reflected my academic abilities,” Ritchie shared. “I know it’ll give my application a boost for schools that are looking at standardized test scores.”

However, Cooksey emphasizes that test scores aren’t the only thing that matters. “Colleges want to see students who are passionate about something,” she said. “It’s more important to be involved in things you care about, whether it’s sports, drama, or a school club.” She also pointed out that being passionate about something is more important than just good test scores.

The SAT can give colleges a sense of a student’s academic potential, but it doesn’t tell the full story. Cooksey added that if a student doesn’t do well on the SAT, it may suggest they need more preparation, but it doesn’t mean they won’t succeed in college.

Another concern with these tests is that it can be unfair to some students, especially those from lower middle income families or those with learning differences. Cooksey believes accommodations like extra time can help level the playing field, but they aren’t always available to everyone. Research has also shown that students from wealthier families tend to score higher on the SAT because they can afford test prep courses. This has led some to question whether the SAT is an accurate way to measure a student’s potential.

The SAT is also shifting to a digital format, which could make the test more accessible and less stressful for students. “I think in five to ten years, we’ll have a better idea of how the new digital SAT affects different students,” Cooksey said. “For now, though, the test is still part of how colleges look at students.”

So, are standardized scores still important for college admissions? It depends. While many colleges have made them optional, a strong test score can still help students get into college and earn scholarships. However, colleges are looking for more than just test scores. They want students who are passionate about their interests and involved in their communities. Test scores are just one part of the bigger picture, and students should focus on showing their full potential in many different ways.